test(e2e): add smoke tests for CI/CD post-deploy validation

- Add smoke.spec.ts with 11 production-ready tests
- Configure playwright for BASE_URL environment variable
- Tests verify: login page, register, activation, API endpoints
- Validate business rules: 10 subjects, 5 professors, 3 credits

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

src/frontend/e2e/smoke.spec.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,171 @@
+import { test, expect } from '@playwright/test';
+
+/**
+ * Smoke Tests E2E para CI/CD
+ *
+ * Estos tests verifican funcionalidades críticas contra el servidor real.
+ * Se ejecutan después del deploy para validar que el sistema funciona.
+ *
+ * Ejecutar: BASE_URL=https://academia.ingeniumcodex.com npx playwright test smoke.spec.ts
+ */
+
+test.describe('Smoke Tests - Páginas Públicas', () => {
+  test('página de login carga correctamente', async ({ page }) => {
+    await page.goto('/login');
+
+    // Verificar que la página cargó
+    await expect(page).toHaveTitle(/estudiante|academia|login/i);
+
+    // Verificar elementos básicos del formulario
+    await expect(page.locator('input[type="text"], input[name="username"]').first()).toBeVisible();
+    await expect(page.locator('input[type="password"]').first()).toBeVisible();
+    await expect(page.locator('button[type="submit"]').first()).toBeVisible();
+  });
+
+  test('página de registro carga correctamente', async ({ page }) => {
+    await page.goto('/register');
+
+    // Verificar elementos del formulario de registro
+    await expect(page.locator('input').first()).toBeVisible();
+    await expect(page.locator('button[type="submit"]').first()).toBeVisible();
+  });
+
+  test('página de activación acepta código en URL', async ({ page }) => {
+    await page.goto('/activate?code=TEST123');
+
+    // Debe mostrar algún contenido (error o formulario)
+    await expect(page.locator('body')).not.toBeEmpty();
+  });
+
+  test('redirección a login si no autenticado', async ({ page }) => {
+    // Limpiar storage
+    await page.goto('/');
+    await page.evaluate(() => localStorage.clear());
+
+    // Intentar acceder a ruta protegida
+    await page.goto('/dashboard');
+
+    // Debe redirigir a login
+    await page.waitForURL(/\/login/, { timeout: 10000 });
+    expect(page.url()).toContain('/login');
+  });
+});
+
+test.describe('Smoke Tests - API GraphQL', () => {
+  test('endpoint GraphQL responde', async ({ request, baseURL }) => {
+    const response = await request.post(`${baseURL?.replace(':4200', ':5000') || 'http://localhost:5000'}/graphql`, {
+      headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
+      data: {
+        query: '{ __typename }',
+      },
+    });
+
+    expect(response.ok()).toBeTruthy();
+    const body = await response.json();
+    expect(body.data).toBeDefined();
+  });
+
+  test('query de materias retorna datos', async ({ request, baseURL }) => {
+    const apiUrl = baseURL?.includes('localhost:4200')
+      ? 'http://localhost:5000/graphql'
+      : baseURL?.replace(/\/$/, '') + '/graphql';
+
+    const response = await request.post(apiUrl, {
+      headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
+      data: {
+        query: '{ subjects { id name credits } }',
+      },
+    });
+
+    expect(response.ok()).toBeTruthy();
+    const body = await response.json();
+    expect(body.data?.subjects).toBeDefined();
+    expect(body.data.subjects.length).toBeGreaterThan(0);
+  });
+
+  test('query de profesores retorna datos', async ({ request, baseURL }) => {
+    const apiUrl = baseURL?.includes('localhost:4200')
+      ? 'http://localhost:5000/graphql'
+      : baseURL?.replace(/\/$/, '') + '/graphql';
+
+    const response = await request.post(apiUrl, {
+      headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
+      data: {
+        query: '{ professors { id name } }',
+      },
+    });
+
+    expect(response.ok()).toBeTruthy();
+    const body = await response.json();
+    expect(body.data?.professors).toBeDefined();
+    expect(body.data.professors.length).toBe(5); // 5 profesores según reglas de negocio
+  });
+});
+
+test.describe('Smoke Tests - Health Check', () => {
+  test('health endpoint responde healthy', async ({ request, baseURL }) => {
+    const healthUrl = baseURL?.includes('localhost:4200')
+      ? 'http://localhost:5000/health'
+      : baseURL?.replace(/\/$/, '') + '/health';
+
+    const response = await request.get(healthUrl);
+
+    expect(response.ok()).toBeTruthy();
+    const body = await response.json();
+    expect(body.status).toBe('Healthy');
+  });
+});
+
+test.describe('Smoke Tests - Validaciones de Negocio', () => {
+  test('debe existir exactamente 10 materias', async ({ request, baseURL }) => {
+    const apiUrl = baseURL?.includes('localhost:4200')
+      ? 'http://localhost:5000/graphql'
+      : baseURL?.replace(/\/$/, '') + '/graphql';
+
+    const response = await request.post(apiUrl, {
+      headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
+      data: {
+        query: '{ subjects { id } }',
+      },
+    });
+
+    const body = await response.json();
+    expect(body.data.subjects.length).toBe(10); // 10 materias según reglas
+  });
+
+  test('cada materia debe tener 3 créditos', async ({ request, baseURL }) => {
+    const apiUrl = baseURL?.includes('localhost:4200')
+      ? 'http://localhost:5000/graphql'
+      : baseURL?.replace(/\/$/, '') + '/graphql';
+
+    const response = await request.post(apiUrl, {
+      headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
+      data: {
+        query: '{ subjects { credits } }',
+      },
+    });
+
+    const body = await response.json();
+    const allThreeCredits = body.data.subjects.every((s: { credits: number }) => s.credits === 3);
+    expect(allThreeCredits).toBeTruthy();
+  });
+
+  test('cada profesor debe tener exactamente 2 materias', async ({ request, baseURL }) => {
+    const apiUrl = baseURL?.includes('localhost:4200')
+      ? 'http://localhost:5000/graphql'
+      : baseURL?.replace(/\/$/, '') + '/graphql';
+
+    const response = await request.post(apiUrl, {
+      headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
+      data: {
+        query: '{ professors { id subjects { id } } }',
+      },
+    });
+
+    const body = await response.json();
+    const allTwoSubjects = body.data.professors.every(
+      (p: { subjects: unknown[] }) => p.subjects.length === 2
+    );
+    expect(allTwoSubjects).toBeTruthy();
+  });
+});

src/frontend/playwright.config.ts

@@ -1,16 +1,23 @@
 import { defineConfig, devices } from '@playwright/test';
 
+// URL base configurable via variable de entorno (para CI/CD)
+const baseURL = process.env['BASE_URL'] || 'http://localhost:4200';
+const isCI = !!process.env['CI'];
+const isProduction = baseURL.includes('https://');
+
 export default defineConfig({
   testDir: './e2e',
   fullyParallel: true,
-  forbidOnly: !!process.env['CI'],
-  retries: process.env['CI'] ? 2 : 0,
-  workers: process.env['CI'] ? 1 : undefined,
-  reporter: 'html',
+  forbidOnly: isCI,
+  retries: isCI ? 2 : 0,
+  workers: isCI ? 1 : undefined,
+  reporter: isCI ? [['html'], ['list']] : 'html',
+  timeout: isProduction ? 60000 : 30000,
   use: {
-    baseURL: 'http://localhost:4200',
+    baseURL,
     trace: 'on-first-retry',
     screenshot: 'only-on-failure',
+    video: isCI ? 'retain-on-failure' : 'off',
   },
   projects: [
     {
@@ -18,10 +25,15 @@ export default defineConfig({
       use: { ...devices['Desktop Chrome'] },
     },
   ],
-  webServer: {
-    command: 'npm run start',
-    url: 'http://localhost:4200',
-    reuseExistingServer: !process.env['CI'],
-    timeout: 120000,
-  },
+  // Solo iniciar servidor local si no es producción
+  ...(isProduction
+    ? {}
+    : {
+        webServer: {
+          command: 'npm run start',
+          url: 'http://localhost:4200',
+          reuseExistingServer: !isCI,
+          timeout: 120000,
+        },
+      }),
 });